Bytedance has stepped up efforts to separate short video platform TikTok from its Chinese operations as a US national security panel scrutinizes data safety on the app, Reuters reported.

Why it matters: Several US lawmakers, such as US Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Republican Senator John Hawley, have been raising questions about TikTokโ€™s content filtering practices as well as the potential national security risks it poses as a Chinese company.

  • TikTok said it stores all US user data in the US with backups in Singapore.
  • The company also stated that it hasnโ€™t and wouldnโ€™t remove content at the request of the Chinese government.

Details: Bytedance is seeking to reassure the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), which launched the probe to investigate TikTokโ€™s 2017 acquisition of Musical.ly earlier this month, that personal data on TikTok wonโ€™t be compromised by Chinese authorities.

  • Bytedance started separating TikTok operationally before the probe to enable some of its staff to better focus on TikTok, according to the report citing people familiar with the matter.
  • The Beijing-based company also finished separating TikTokโ€™s product and business development, marketing, and legal teams from those of Douyin in the third quarter.
  • Since CFIUS launched the probe, TikTok has been pushing to set up a team in Mountain View, California, to oversee data management. The team will have control over whether Chinese-based engineers have access to TikTokโ€™s database , and will be able to monitor their activity.
  • TikTok is also hiring US engineers to become less dependent on Bytedance employees in China.
  • The CFIUS probe is currently focused on TikTokโ€™s handling of personal data, not censorship.

Context: TikTok has repeatedly denied claims that it censors content deemed politically sensitive by the Chinese government, yet former employees of the company have said otherwise.

  • Former employees of the company said they had to follow content moderation rules set by managers in Beijing, who routinely ignored their requests not to block or penalize sensitive content.
  • TikTok US general manager Vanessa Pappas, however, told the Washington Post that the company is no longer using a universal set of standards for content moderation, adding that her California-based team is managing the US market.

Tony Xu is Shanghai-based tech reporter. Connect with him via e-mail: tony.xu@ovau.ip-ddns.com

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