Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi is building a โ€œsmart plantโ€ in Beijing to manufacture its flagship handsets, company chairman Lei Jun said at an event on Thursday, with production to begin at the end of December.

Why it matters: The manufacturing plant is a first for Xiaomi, the fourth-largest smartphone maker in the world.

  • The announcement comes on the heels of a $21 billion state-backed fund the government established on Monday to boost the countryโ€™s manufacturing industry.
  • Xiaomi currently depends on original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) such as BYD and Foxconn to produce the millions of handsets it sells every year.

Details: The plant will be capable of producing 1 million smartphones during the initial operation phase, Lei said at the World 5G Conference in Beijing, which the company later said would last one year.

  • The so-called โ€œsmart plantโ€œ will utilize technologies such as autonomous production lines, 5G-powered robots, big data, and cloud services to increase productivity, Lei said.
  • The plant will be able to produce 60 smartphones per minute, and will cover 187,000 square meters, Lei added, an area equivalent to around 35 American football fields.
  • The company shipped some 122.6 million smartphones last year, meaning that devices produced by its in-house plant will only produce a small fraction of its smartphone output.

Context: In March, Xiaomi announced its cooperation with Shenzhen-based OEM BYD to mass-produce the Mi 9, the companyโ€™s flagship handset launched in February.

  • In a 2014 interview with Chinese media outlet Caixin, Lei stated that Xiaomi would not build its own manufacturing plant because the company was focused on smartphone research and development (R & D).
  • โ€œWhy donโ€™t we let the best manufacturing plants work with us?โ€ฆ I donโ€™t think R & D-oriented companies could do well in manufacturing, nor do I think manufacturing-oriented companies could do well in R & D,โ€ (our translation) Lei said.

Writing about semiconductors and telecommunications.

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