Chinese smartphone maker ZTE announced the launch of Axon 40 Ultra on Monday, the third generation of a smartphone that features an under-display camera.

Why it matters: ZTE has adapted an under-display camera design, rather than traditional options like notch display or hole-punch display,  to create an all-screen design. 

Details: Axon 40 Ultra is equipped with an all-screen 6.8-inch display. The phone maker touts improved screen image quality compared with previous generations.

  • The new phone has a 93.1% screen-to-body ratio. For context, Apple’s iPhone 13 Pro Max has a screen-to-body ratio of 87.4%.
  • In previous generations, ZTE had to compromise other qualities to achieve the under-display camera design, like decreasing pixel density, leading to less ideal display quality. The Axon 40 Ultra has solved such issues by increasing the screenโ€™s pixel density while reducing the size of pixels around the camera area.
  • ZTE has also used new tech that separately controls every single pixel and decentralizes transparent circuits to create clearer image quality. The camera area is barely noticeable in a comparison video in the latest generation.
  • Another important spec of the phone is its triple 64 million pixel cameras. Axon 40 Ultra is the first to adopt a dual Sony IMX787 sensor for all back cameras. Other brands like Xiaomi, Huawei, and Apple have used high spec sensors on only one primary back camera.
  • The Axon 40 Ultra will be available from Friday in China and launched in June for overseas markets, with prices ranging from RMB 4,998 to RMB 7,298 ($747 to $1,087).

Context: ZTE also revealed its 2021 overall performance during the product launch, recording 100 million unit shipments, with 50% of chips used in these shipments developed by the firm.

  • ZTE released Axon 20, the worldโ€™s first all-screen phone with an under-display camera, in September 2020, which sparked critical reviews due to poor image quality.
  • Since then, Xiaomi and Samsung have launched phones that have adopted an under-display camera option. They are Mix 4 and Galaxy Z Fold 3 phones. 
  • In 2018, ZTE paid $1 billion fines to settle with the US government after being banned for working with American supplies. The US accused the company of violating a 2017 deal by evading sanctions on Iran and North Korea. In November 2021, the Federal Communications Commission stopped issuing new licenses to ZTE, cutting off the firmโ€™s last hope to sell phones in the US.

Ward Zhou is a tech reporter based in Shanghai. He covers stories about industry of digital content, hardware, and anything geek. Reach him via ward.zhou[a]ovau.ip-ddns.com or Twitter @zhounanyu.