Shanghai, ByteDance, Douyin
Staff working at the reception desk of Bytedance’s Shanghai headquarters. (Image credit: TechNode/Emma Lee)

TikTok owner Bytedance has released a music-streaming app in India and Indonesia, offering what the company calls a โ€œsocial music streamingโ€ service.

Why it matters:ย The move is the Chinese internet giantโ€™s first push into the music-streaming sector, putting it in competition with Spotify and Apple Music.

  • The music newcomer, however, has ongoingย copyright issues with the worldโ€™s biggest labels including Universal Music, Sony Music Entertainment, and Warner Music Group over tracks used on TikTok.
  • Bytedance is focusing on high-growth markets outside of its home turf. Yinyuebang, a music app developed for China, appears to have made little progress and is not yet available for download on Apple’s China App Store.
  • India is the biggest market for Bytedance’s crown jewel, short video platform TikTok known as Douyin within China.

Details: The music app, namedย Resso, is now available on Apple’s App Store and for Android devices in India and Indonesia.

  • The app allows users to create playlists and post comments on the page of each track. Users can also share lyrics to social media.
  • The app has secured deals with Sony Music Entertainment, Warner Music Group, Merlin and Beggars Group, as well as Indian publishers such as T-Series, Saregama, Zee Music, YRF Music, according toย TechCrunch.
  • The music service operates on a “freemium” model, providing free account options where users are limited to 128 kilobits per second (kbps) streaming quality with ads, while the ad-free premium accounts, which start at INR 99 (around $1.30) per month, provides 256 kbps quality and allows users to download tracks.

Context: The global music-streaming market is dominated by Spotify, which held 35% of the market, and Apple Music with 20% share in the first half of 2019, according to market research firmย Counterpoint.

  • India’s music-streaming industry has a user base of 200 million as of February but the market is dominated by local player Gaana with 150 million monthly active users, according toย The Next Web.
  • Indonesia, meanwhile, had only 0.2% of the worldโ€™s music market in 2018 with a $41.2 million market cap, but both Spotify and Tencentโ€™s QQ Music already have presence in the country. The country is the world’s fourth most populated country and has an internet penetration rate of 64.8% and rising.

Writing about semiconductors and telecommunications.

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