Lenovo and Xiaomi may be in for a legal dispute after the head of the personal computer giantโ€™s smartphone business jumped ship to the smartphone maker on Thursday.

Why it matters: The move followed a leadership reshuffle at the worldโ€™s fourth-largest smartphone maker in late November in which the roles of as many as eight high-ranking executives were affected. Xiaomi ceded significant share in the domestic smartphone market to rivals last year, falling to 9% in the third quarter from 12% in Q2, according to market research firm Canalys.

  • Chang Cheng, former head of Lenovoโ€™s smartphone unit, announced his departure from Lenovo on Dec. 31. He has more than 3 million followers on Chinaโ€™s social media platform Weibo and has openly criticized Xiaomiโ€™s smartphone offerings, including a comment in March on founder Lei Junโ€™s Weibo post about the low-end Redmi Note 5 in which Chang called the phone a โ€œbucketโ€ in reference to its thickness.
  • Changโ€™s departure is seen as a blow to Lenovoโ€™s underperforming smartphone business. Revenue for the companyโ€™s smartphone division dropped 7% year on year in the quarter ended Sep. 30.

Details: Lenovo said it would take legal action on Thursday, the day Chang announced he had joined Xiaomi.

  • The personal computer manufacturer said it has signed non-compete clauses with all of its executives and that it would seek to resolve disputes โ€œwithin the legal frameworkโ€ should there be any breaches, according to Chinese business media Yicai, citing a Lenovo spokesperson.
  • The Yicai report cited a source close to Xiaomi as saying that Chang left Lenovo without signing a non-compete clause and he was not paid any related compensation.
  • Xiaomi declined to comment when contacted by TechNode on Friday. Lenovo did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Context: Chang joined Lenovo in 2000 as a research and development director at Lenovoโ€™s laptop business unit.

  • He became the CEO of ZUK, a smartphone spin-off, in June 2015, and was appointed a Lenovo senior vice president.
  • Lenovoโ€™s smartphone business has struggled to gain traction in recent years, even after it bought US-based handset brand Motorola from Google in 2014 for $2.9 billion. Its market share in China has remained less than 1% since 2017.

Writing about semiconductors and telecommunications.

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