ByteDance co-founder Zhang Yiming has set up an investment fund called Cool River Venture in Hong Kong, targeting tech-related investments.

Why it matters: Since stepping down as CEO of ByteDance in 2021, Zhang has kept a low profile, rarely making public appearances. Incorporated on May 22, the fund signals a move by Zhang to diversify his wealth.

  • As Zhang launches systematic personal investment, ByteDance’s widely popular global app TikTok is facing massive challenges over privacy issues and security concerns.
  • On May 17, Montana became the first state in the US to ban downloads of TikTok, with legislation taking effect on January 1, 2024. TikTok has filed a lawsuit against the state, arguing that the ban violates constitutional and other laws.

Details: Zhang Yiming remains the second richest person in China with a net worth of $45 billion according to Forbesโ€™ 2023 list of the 10 richest Chinese billionaires. Zhang was surpassed only by Zhong Shanshan, the founder of drinks brand Nongfu Spring, whose wealth is valued at $68 billion.

  • Galaxy LLC, registered in the Cayman Islands, is the sole shareholder of Cool River Venture, the Hong Kong companies registry shows.
  • In May 2021, 38-year-old Zhang announced he would step down from the role of CEO at TikTokโ€™s parent company, ByteDance. โ€œThe impact of technology on society is growing,โ€ he said in a company-wide letter, expressing his interest in the emerging fields of virtual reality, life sciences, and scientific computing.
  • A person close to Zhang, cited by 36Kr, stated that since ChatGPT took the world by storm last November, Zhang has been โ€œstaying up lateโ€ reading papers on AI.
  • Zhang established a RMB 500 million education fund in his hometown Longyan in southeast Chinaโ€™s Fujian province after his resignation. His aim is to support vocational and arts education. He added another RMB 200 million to the fund this month.

Context: Setting up a personal investment fund or family office, or taking roles in other venture capital firms has been a popular trend among successful Chinese tech founders to manage their wealth.

  • Alongside Meituanโ€™s co-founder Wang Xing and Li Autoโ€™s CEO Li Xiang, Zhang Yiming is a limited partner of Beijing-based venture capital firm Source Code Capital. Wang Xing led a $530 million funding round for Li Auto as an angel investor in 2019.
  • Joe Tsai, Alibabaโ€™s co-founder, has been managing his wealth and investments through his Hong Kong-based family office, Blue Pool Capital. Tsaiโ€™s family office investments range from sports and healthcare to crypto and blockchain.

Cheyenne Dong is a tech reporter now based in Shanghai. She covers e-commerce and retail, AI, and blockchain. Connect with her via e-mail: cheyenne.dong[a]ovau.ip-ddns.com.